keep，remain ，stay三个词汇的用法

　　keep，remain ，stay三个词汇的用法相信困扰着不少的同学，由于三个词意思相近，是无数学生在英语单项选择中选了自认为正确的错误答案。一下是关于三个词汇的向西介绍，希望能够让同学们对这三个词的意思及用法有深刻的理解。

　　① keep “保持……状态”，后接adj.或介词短语。其后常见：alive, awake, cheerful, silent, dry, well, fit, fine, close, clean, happy, firm，in one’s stand等。

　　Have you kept well all these years? 这些年来你身体好么?

　　I hope it will keep fine. 我希望天气继续好下去。

　　In order to keep fit, all students go in for sports. 为了保持健康，所有学生都参加体育运动。

　　We’d better keep in touch. 我们最好保持联系。

　　②remain “仍然存在……状态”，后接adj.、过去分词、名词或介词短语，强调某种状态前后无变化。

　　The door remained closed.门仍然关着。

　　Kosovo intensity remained high.科索沃局势仍然高度紧张。

　　Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.彼得当了法官，而约翰依旧是渔民。

　　Your room remains like this. 你的房间依旧是这样子。

　　③ stay “保持……状态”，后接形容词、分词。

　　That fellow stayed single. 那个小伙子仍保持单身。

　　The door stayed closed. 门一直关着(无比较的持续状态)

　　It’s easy to stay hidden. 躲起来很容易。

　　Please stay seated. 请继续坐着。

　　归纳：

　　1.表示“继续呆在某处”时，应该用不及物动词remain或stay，例如： Shall I go or stay? Stay indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold. He remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home.

　　2.表示“暂住、短期停留”时，只能用不及物动词stay。例如： He is staying at Hilton Hotel. My mother-in-law stayed with us this week when she visited us.

　　3.表示“残留、剩下”时，只能用不及物动词remain，例如： Not much of the house remained after the fire. Of the seven brothers, only four now remain; the rest are dead.

　　4.表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时，应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择：

　　(1)表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时，可用remain或stay，例如： Three of them remained single.Shops should remain open till later in the evening. The door stayed closed.But the police themselves prefer to stay unarmed.

　　(2)表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时，应用keep，例如： She knew she must keep calm. I wishthose children would keep quiet. Although they have many difficulties, they keep happy. Paul managed to keep awake by drinking lots of strong black coffee. (3)表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时，只能用及物动词keep，例如： She had kept him waiting twenty minutes on this occasion. Why do you always keep your windows closed?

　　以上就是keep，remain ，stay三个词汇的用法的详细介绍。相信大家都会有一中豁然开朗的明悟感。那么下次再遇到关于这三个词汇的使用比较时，大家可不能再犯错误了哦！