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2015年初三中考英语复习题汇总

来源:学大教育     时间:2015-06-11 19:26:20


无论是在哪一门科目的学习中同学们都不能够忽视练习的作用,多进行练习对于同学们的学习帮助是很大的。下面学大为大家提供的是2015年初三中考英语复习题汇总,希望同学们能够掌握。

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单项选择

( )1. It’s not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.

(2011安徽)

A. a; a   B. a: the

C. the; a  D. the; the

答案:A

解析:考查冠词的用法。不定冠词用在名词前表泛指一类。定冠词the用在名词前表特

指, 前一个空表示泛指“一个好主意”;without a break是固定搭配 “不停顿

的”。故选A。

( )2. ________ of the teachers in our school is about two hundred and two thirds of them

are ________.

A. The number; woman teachers

B. The number; women teachers

C. A number; woman teachers

D. A number; women teachers

答案:B

解析:考查短语辨析及名词作定语。the number of意为“……的数量”,其后的谓语动

词用单数;a number of意为“大量的”,其后的谓语动词用复数。名词woman

作为定语修饰复数名词时,应用其复数形式women。故选B。

( )3. —Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?

—Sure. I see it as a chance to improve________.

A. myself B. me

C. yourself D. you

答案:A

解析:考查反身代词。句意:我把它看作是证明自己的一个机会。与I相对应的反身代

词为myself。

( )4. —I think China is great.

—I agree. It’s famous ________ its food and the Great Wall.

A. as  B. in

C. for D. to

答案:C

解析:考查固定短语。be famous for因……而著名。句意:中国因它的食物和长城而著

名。

( )5. People should ask the police for help when they are ________.

A. in dangerous B. in safety

C. in danger D. in safe

答案:C

解析:句意:当人们处于危险时,应该向警察求助。in 为介词,后接名词,故A、D

本身为错误项;in danger处于危险中,in safety处于安全中。故选C。

( )6. They ________ her to the party, so she was very happy.

A. invite B. invited

C. will invite D. are inviting

答案:B

解析:考查动词的时态。由下文was可知,此处用一般过去时。故选B。

( )7. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.

—Yes. But if it ________, we’ll play chess instead.

A. will rain B. rained

C. is raining D. rains

答案:D

解析:考查条件状语从句。当主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选D。

( )8. —Can you tell me ______________?

—His home is quite far away from the office, I think. (2011十堰)

A. when he got up

B. where he works

C. why he bought the car

D. how he likes his job

答案:C

解析:宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序。根据答语:他的家离办公室非常远,确定上一

句是表原因的。故选C。

( )9. My grandparents like to live in a house ________ is not very big but bright and

comfortable.

A. that B. who

C. what D. whose

答案:A

解析:考查定语从句。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断,先行词为人时用who或

that,先行词为物时用which或that。此题中先行词house为物,因此用that。故

选A。

( )10. It’s raining heavily outside. Why don’t you ________ your raincoat?(2011广西)

A. put on B. to put on

C. take off D. to take off

答案:A

解析:本题考查短语辨析,put on“穿上”,take off“脱下”,“Why don’t you+动词

原形?”意思是“你为什么不……?”,用来表示提建议,根据句子的意思,故

选A。

( )11. Work hard at English. ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.

A. Anything B. Something

C. Nothing

答案:C

解析:不定代词用法。Anything任何事;something某事;nothing没什么。根据句意,

只要你用心,没有什么是困难的。故选C。

( )12. Which of the following pictures means “Please don’t make any noise”.

答案:A

解析:考查标志用语。 Please don’t make any noise意为“请安静”,故选A。

Ⅱ.词汇运用

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

however before name well worst notice

also twice and give

Naming the Baby

Parents always think their babies are very special. They want others to their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. , sometimes we remember people with unusual names than we remember people with ordinary names.

, unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, computers may automatically(自动地) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name they even meet the person. of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “Think before you give your child an unusual name.”(2010杭州)

答案:1.notice 2. names 3.given 4.Also 5.better

6.However 7.and 8.before 9.Worst 10. twice

综合提能

Ⅰ.完形填空

Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, __1__ give your money back? Of course, it __2__ happens quite like that. The only language __3__ to learn is the mother language. And think __4__ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language __5__ the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to __6__ a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning __7__.

How do they do it? Some people try at home __8__ books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. __9__ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will __10__ a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or __11__ hours a day. It’s much easier to learn the language in the country where it __12__. But most people are __13__ to do this, and many people don’t have to do so. Machines and good books will be very __14__, but they can not do the students’ work. __15__ the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.

( )1. A. so B. or

C. and D. but

( )2. A. can’t B. impossible

C. never D. often

( )3. A. easily B. difficult

C. able  D. easy

( )4. A. how much  B. how long

C. how fast  D. how many

( )5. A. studied B. to study

C. studying  D. study

( )6. A. talk B. tell

C. speak D. say

( )7. A. them B. this

C. that  D. it

( )8. A. without B. with

C. in D. by

( )9. A. If  B. When

C. Since  D. Until

( )10. A. spend B. use

C. take  D. cost

( )11. A. some B. more

C. other  D. less

( )12. A. speaks B. is speaking

C. spoke  D. is spoken

( )13. A. able B. possible

C. unable D. not possible

( )14. A. careful B. forgetful

C. wonderful  D. helpful

( )15. A. either B. whether

C. what D. how

语篇解读:本文主要想告诉读者,学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动,没有任何捷径可走。无论你用什么方法学习——用书、机器或在学校,不多实践就无法达到预期的目的。

1. B。这里的or是“否则”的意思。

2. C。根据作者的观点,这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible是一个形容词,不符语法,can’t后不可能跟happens,often意思与作者的意图相反。

3. D。唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。

4. A。用来修饰不可数名词,只有用how much,全句意为“母语好学,还需要那么多的练习。何况外语呢?”

5. B。动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来研究文学”。

6. C。说某种语言用speak,speak English,speak Chinese。

7. D。用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。

8. B。这里的with是“用”的意思。

9. A。作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只有一两次使用外语。

10. C。固定短语,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。

11. B。后面省略了than 6 hours。意为6个小时或更多的时间。

12. D。it 代指上文所指的foreign language,故用被动语态。

13. C。许多人不可能做到这一点。这里不可以用not possible,因为它的主语不可以用人。

14. D。机器和书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。

15. B。whether...or...固定短语。

Ⅱ. 阅读理解

Most American students have said goodbye to fancy(高档的) fruits these days.

In school canteens across the country, cheaper fruits like apples and oranges have taken their place. “People are afraid to spend now,” said Linda Morrow, who owns a shoe and handbag store. “They don’t know what the future will bring.”

During the financial crisis(金融危机), several of the country’s biggest banks have been forced to sell or close. This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive goods. Samira Marino, a restaurant owner in Miami, has found everyone is ordering water instead of juice and more people are sharing meals.

In more than two­dozen interviews with The Associated Press across the country last month, Americans talked about their concerns,_from worries about small businesses to doubts(怀疑) about simply making ends meet(维持生计).

The crisis began last year. Experts think it was because US banks lend money too easily. Last year a lot of people and companies, who borrowed money, have found themselves unable to pay it back. This left the banks, as well as the people who put their money in the banks, without money. Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across borders(国界), the whole world was in trouble. This month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not. President George W. Bush has warned it will take some time. Last week top finance officials from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble.

( )1. Why are people in the US afraid to spend?

A. Because they think it’s unnecessary.

B. Because they don’t have the habit of spending money.

C. Because they worry about their future.

D. Because they don’t have enough money.

( )2. The underlined word “concerns” mainly ________.

A. worries B. conditions

C. hobbies D. experiences

( )3. The fifth paragraph mainly ________.

A. tells what it is like in a crisis

B. explain why there is a crisis

C. warns people of the danger of the crisis

D. asks people not to borrow money from banks

( )4. People feel ________ about the US plan to save the market.

A. satisfied B. doubtful

C. hobbies D. angry

( )5. The best title for the story is ________.

A. Ways to Make Ends Meet

B. The Money Problem Facing the World

C. Healthy Fancy Fruits

D. The Art of Borrowing

语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了美国经济危机给人们带来的影响以及人们对未来的担忧。

1. C。推理判断题。根据文章第二段“They don’t know what the future will bring.”可知他们对未来感到担忧。

2. A。词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“...from worries about small businesses to doubts about simply making ends meet.”可知美国人从担忧小生意到后来开始怀疑维持生计。这里解释说明了concerns,即指“担心”。

3. B。归纳概括题。本段主要介绍了美国金融危机产生的原因。

4. B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“This month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not.”可知人们对于美国政府的这一举措感到怀疑。

5. B。归纳概括题。本文主要讲述了美国的金融危机给人们生活带来的严重影响,故选B。

Ⅲ.书面表达

今天是星期日(6月5日),天气晴朗,你和班上的同学到三垟湿地(Sanyang Wetland)去玩得很快乐。请根据下面的提示写一篇日记。

要点提示

1. 时间是早上8点;

2. 学校门口集合,人到齐后就出发;

3. 骑自行车到达目的需大约30分钟;

4. 有拍照,游戏,野餐等活动;

5. 大家都度过了一个快乐的周末。

June 5, SundaySunny

Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Sanyang Wetland. It was so interesting.

________________________________________________________________________

英语的学习也离不开练习,上文学大为大家提供的是2015年初三中考英语复习题汇总,希望同学们能够在英语的学习中取得进步。

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